The following 4th Grade
Vocabulary List contains all the words a student should
have memorized by the end of Grade 4. We believe this is the most unique and
efficient
reading vocabulary list developed for guiding 4th Grade reading progress.
As research (and
common sense) shows comprehension is basically an automatic process
when vocabulary and fluency are present,
it is imperative these words be memorized completely,
otherwise, comprehension of upper elementary reading material
and standardized test questions will be severely reduced.
There are a total of over
900 new words introduced in this 4th grade vocabulary list (including heading titles).
If a student can master this list (along with our 2000
Most Common Reading Words in the Grade 1-3 List)
all academic areas which require 4th grade level reading skills,
including standardized tests such as the FCAT, SAT and CTBS will improve substantially.
It is important to maintain
the pace of at least 6 words per day - 24 words per week
(Friday is Review/Test Day) to advance at a rate necessary to keep up with grade
level progress.
All of the words in this
list have been organized along this format of 6 words per day (24 per week).
This number of "6 per day" is used as it is about the maximum
number of words
that we can expect an average 4th grade student to memorize on a daily basis.
To provide the organization needed by teachers and parents,
we have also divided the words into four "9 week" sections,
(typically the time for one report card grading period).
This will provide an excellent organized format if teachers wish to include this
as part of the student's 9 Week Reading Grade.
The entire set of
approximately 900 words have been chosen for this list because they have been
"painstakingly" identified as commonly used words in average 4th grade level
reading materials and tests.
Their "frequency of use" follows the words we've used in our 1st - 2nd - and 3rd
Grade Vocabulary Lists.
A POWERFUL
TEACHING FORMAT
A special feature of the 4th
Grade Vocabulary list is how the six "Daily Words" have been selected.
Rather than combine a mix of unrelated words, we have taken considerable effort in
creating
daily categories which will not only introduce essential vocabulary,
but also teach valuable academic and social lessons.
For example, below are a few of the "Daily Word" categories we've developed:
| Qualities to make friends | Do when in trouble | Things you can measure | |||
| 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. |
helpful |
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. |
truthful |
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. |
weight |
Some of the other categories
include,
Opinions others have about you - Advantages of learning to read -
and descriptive terms for - shape - size - intensity - attractiveness - emotions -
frequency and much more.
As you can see, by organizing the words into categories such as these,
we greatly expand the learning potential from the basic vocabulary words and set up the
environment
for excellent follow-up discussion in the classroom (or home) that will reinforce the
words and concepts being taught.
ADDITIONAL
VOCABULARY ACTIVITIES
Once the "teaching"
and "discussion" phase of the 6 Daily Words is completed in the classroom,
it is important to provide follow-up activities throughout the day to
retain and reinforce the vocabulary terms in order to achieve maximum memorization.
To accomplish this, we are
developing several support worksheets and activities
which can be completed at spaced intervals throughout the day,
These activities incorporate some the most advanced memorizing techniques
known to date and will include the following:
Recognition Memory
Test - and Scrambled Letters - included in Worksheet #1
Synonyms - Antonyms - Definition Matching
and Fill-in-the-Blank - included in Worksheet #2
Sentence Writing
These are explained below:
| Recognition Memory Test |
The first step to efficient
memorization uses the technique called Recognition Memory and can be done by the teacher
or by audio and video help we'll be placing on our web site in the future.
|
| Scrambled Letters | As an immediate follow-up to the Recognition Memory Test above - and to further enhance memorization, the student decodes a "scrambled mix of letters" and matches it to the correct word. |
| Synonyms - Antonyms | Beginning the second worksheet - we provide practice with synonyms and antonyms with the Daily Words. The format will be similar to that used in standardized tests such as the SAT, CTBS and FCAT. |
| Definition matching | We provide a list of 8 definitions which are to be matched with the day's 6 vocabulary words and 2 review words. |
| Fill in the Blank | Here we simply have a sentence using the vocabulary word but put a blank space where the word would be used. The student locates the missing word from several choices and fills in the correct response to complete the sentence. |
| Sentence Writing | Students put each of the Daily
Words into a 7-9 word sentence. We give you papers already listing the words and a
lined space for writing the sentence. Sentence writing is a highly efficient method
for memorizing vocabulary words since: 1) The child must know the meaning of the word first. 2) The child must concentrate on the word while developing an appropriate sentence. |
ACTIVITIES TO USE PRESENTLY WITH THE VOCABULARY
UNTIL OUR VOCABULARY
BUILDING ACTIVITIES ARE COMPLETE -
IT IS SUGGESTED TO HAVE STUDENTS PLACE EACH OF THE DAY'S WORDS
INTO A SENTENCE FOR ADDITIONAL PRACTICE TO HELP WITH MEMORIZATION.
SENTENCES MUST CONTAIN AT
LEAST 7 WORDS
AND NOT BEGIN WITH THE WORD - I -
SENTENCES MUST ALSO BE WRITTEN USING PRINT (NOT CURSIVE)
THIS IS DONE TO INCREASE VISUAL MEMORIZATION
SINCE WORDS USED IN BOOKS AND TESTS ARE ALSO WRITTEN IN PRINT.
ALREADY ORGANIZED SENTENCE WRITING SHEETS ARE
AVAILABLE ABOVE EACH DAILY WORD LIST.
It is strongly suggested that
students who are in higher grades,
(but functioning below 4th grade level) should be tested "one-on-one" to
determine
specifically which words they do - and do not know.
Have a teacher, parent, volunteer or assistant sit down
next to the child with a copy of our Grade 1-3 Vocabulary List - start with Level 50.
If the child is not saying any words incorrectly and reading fluently after testing 5
levels,
then jump up to Level 100 and repeat the process.
Ask the child to say the words as you point to them.
When a word is said incorrectly - put a mark next to it (one the child can't erase...).
At the end of the testing give the child the list and tell him/her to write the first 10
words
which have a mark into a sentence. The child might say -
"How can I write the word into a sentence if I don't know what it is?"
Good point,
The answer is to first go over the ten words with the child for about 10 seconds per word.
As short a time as this sounds, I've found it is often enough time to prime the child's
memory
to at least remember it long enough to complete the sentence writing activity.
I then say if you still have any questions on a word - just raise your hand.
Something very exciting coming to our
web site soon is the
"TALKING TUTOR" Vocabulary Support,
When this becomes operational over the next several months,
the child simply comes back to this web site and clicks on the
number next to any word he/she said incorrectly.
Upon doing so, within about 10 seconds, the child will hear a TampaRead's staff member
teach the word's meaning and use it in several sentence examples.
(This is accomplished using the internet's latest RealAudio/Video technology)
How is that for efficient teaching?
Also, as you can see, this will be a tremendous benefit to schools (or parents)
who have students reading below grade level who need "to catch up" to grade
level.
Our goal for this section is to have
completed the majority of 4th grade
support worksheets and activities by January, 2000.
AUDIO AND VIDEO SUPPORT COMING SOON
Our next goal is to begin the
addition of video support
to each vocabulary word and worksheet question.
When this is done, it will be like providing your school (or home)
with an unlimited (and tireless) supply of quality tutors.
Imagine the potential of this procedure when used on a wide scale
and set up on multiple computers in the school's classrooms or media center).
To us, this is extremely exciting as it will for the first time in educational history,
offer a way to provide the desperately needed help for teachers in special education
classes
(who have students at extremely diverse levels) as well as provide a
way to help regular classroom teachers who have students reading below grade level
and who need the extra support to keep from falling further behind.
Also, even average students can get support for difficult words and above average
or "gifted" students can now have a way to advance at whatever pace they can
muster.
- IMAGINE THE SUPPORT FROM "GIFTED" PARENTS ON THIS POTENTIAL -
We are very excited about our Year
2000 Vocabulary Project
and are sure you will be too, once you've seen it's educational potential.
The addition of audio support for this section has already begun.
To hear an example of what we will be
providing in the future -
click the number next to the vocabulary word in our first week's vocabulary words
linked at the bottom of this page, or, for a quick sample of this potential -
click one of the numbers in front of one of the vocabulary words directly below.
We will - say the word - teach its meaning - provide sentence examples -
and then encourage the student to write their own sentence.
To hear the audio you must have the
free Real Player G2 player installed.
If you click the number next to the word our voice will begin within 20 seconds the first
time
and within 10-15 seconds every time after that. If the Real Player is not installed
it will provide you with a link for downloading the player which takes about 10 minutes
To go directly to the Real Player Download Site - click the link below
and look for the icon which says - "Download Free Real
Player G2"
(this audio links are not yet operational but will be shortly)
Above is a "working" sample
column from WEEK 1 of our Grade 4 Reading Vocabulary.
If you would like a copy of the sentence writing practice paper for any particular day -
click the link which says - "Sentence Practice" located below
each set of Daily Words.
HOW TO USE THIS LIST WITH STUDENT'S WHO
ARE
READING SLIGHTLY BELOW 4th GRADE LEVEL
| 1. | Print out the second nine week Grade 4 list from your computer. |
| 2. | Sit at a desk with the child you wish to test and ask them to read the words on the list. Volunteers and teacher assistants can help with this task. |
| 3. | Place a small mark next to any word the child doesn't
know. (I use the minus sign "-") |
| 4. | If the child says the word incorrectly - write down the
word the child said. This is extremely valuable for pinpointing error patterns. The child needs to also study the word he said incorrectly along with the vocabulary word to learn the difference in the words. |
| 5. | After testing for 10-15 minutes at a time, write the words onto a 3x5 or 4x6 card and tape it to the top corner of the child's desk. The child then needs to put the first 10 words into a sentence containing at least 7 words per sentence. I'd recommend taking at least a few minutes to go over the words first). When these ten are mastered, then begin the next set of 10. etc. Also, you can make a copy for the parents and watch how fast these words are learned!!! |
SEE THE GRADE 4 VOCABULARY LIST